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## Architectural framing
The v0.11.1 `satpass_predict` adapter is **observer-anchored**: "when does satellite X pass over fixed observer Y, and what's the elevation/azimuth at that observer's site?" It answers a fixed-QTH question and emits one event per (observer, satellite, AOS) tuple.
The new `sat_positions` adapter is the **global** counterpart: "where is satellite X right now?" No observer. One event per tracked NORAD ID per poll, on subject `central.sat.position.<norad_id>`. Consumers (meshAI, GUI map widgets, anything that wants a live world map) subscribe to `central.sat.position.>` and plot.
They complement each other; neither replaces the other.
Direct quote from Matt's use-case: *"location of the sats... map of where the sats are then we have meshai or whatever other service calling central's data grab it and do whatever work it needed."* This adapter is that.
## sat_common extraction rationale
The four pure SGP4 / coordinate helpers (`EARTH_RADIUS_KM`, `gmst_rad`, `eci_to_ecef`, `subsatellite_point`) were private symbols inside `satpass_predict.py`. `sat_positions` needs the same three helpers. Three options were considered:
1. **Cross-import** from `satpass_predict.py` — creates an adapter-to-adapter dependency, ugly.
2. **Extract to `sat_common.py`** — matches the existing `wfigs_common.py` / `swpc_common.py` precedent. Both adapters become siblings of a shared helper module. ✓ chosen.
3. **Duplicate** — math drift over time.
Symbol names dropped their leading underscore on extraction (public-API convention matching `swpc_common.parse_swpc_timestamp` / `wfigs_common.severity_from_acres`). Existing internal call sites in `satpass_predict.py` were updated via mechanical `replace_all`. Observer-specific helpers (`_observer_ecef`, `_topocentric_az_el`, `_visibility_footprint`, `_severity_from_elev`, `_build_pass_geometry`, `_next_passes`) stay in `satpass_predict.py` per YAGNI — they're not used by `sat_positions` today.
Existing `tests/test_satpass_predict.py` was updated mechanically to import the helpers from `sat_common` via aliases (preserves the underscore-prefixed local names in the tests so the rest of the test body needs no change). All 44 satpass_predict tests pass unchanged.
## CENTRAL_SAT stream cap bump
`config.streams.max_bytes` for `CENTRAL_SAT` goes from **1 GiB → 5 GiB** in migration 039. Sizing math:
- celestrak_tle: ~190 sats × 1 envelope/day = ~190 events/day = ~1.4k events/week. Fit in 1 GiB easily.
- sat_positions: ~190 sats × 1440 ticks/day (60s cadence) = **~273.6k events/day = ~1.9M events/week**. At ~1 KB per envelope including the CloudEvents wrapper, that's **~1.9 GiB/week**.
- Plus existing TLE + pass envelopes already on the stream → ~3 GiB headroom needed.
- 5 GiB = 5368709120 bytes = operator-tunable margin without over-provisioning.
`STREAM_CATEGORY_DOMAINS["CENTRAL_SAT"]` extends from `("tle", "pass")` to `("tle", "pass", "position")` so the supervisor's retention sweep covers position events too.
## Subject + dedup
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Subject | `central.sat.position.<norad_id>` — one subject per satellite, globally |
| Dedup id | `<norad_id>:<position_iso>` where `position_iso` is the propagation timestamp truncated to whole seconds (defensive collapse if cadence is ever tightened) |
| Severity | 1 (informational telemetry, no alerting) |
| data_class | `telemetry` — surfaces on `/telemetry`, not `/events` |
| Cadence | 60s default; operator-tunable via standard `cadence_s` field |
## Settings shape
```json
{"track_only_norad_ids": [], "max_tle_age_days": 14}
```
- Empty `track_only_norad_ids` = track every NORAD ID with a fresh TLE in the events table (derive-from-celestrak_tle, default behavior).
- Non-empty list pins to those NORAD IDs only (operator override — "I only care about the ISS and these 12 Starlink sats").
- `max_tle_age_days` bounds TLE freshness; LEO drag means TLEs go stale in days, GEO is good for months. Parameterized into the SQL query as a timedelta interval so operator-tightened windows (e.g. 3d) apply without code change.
## Event.data fields
`norad_id`, `satellite_name`, `lon_deg`, `lat_deg`, `alt_km`, `velocity_kmps`, `heading_deg`, `tle_epoch`.
- `lon_deg`/`lat_deg`/`alt_km`: sub-satellite point via SGP4 → ECI → ECEF rotation → spherical-earth lon/lat/alt.
- `velocity_kmps`: magnitude of the SGP4 ECI velocity vector. ECI vs ECEF difference is ~6% for LEO (earth rotation 0.46 km/s vs 7.7 km/s orbital speed); fine for consumer "the sat is moving at X km/s" text.
- `heading_deg`: great-circle initial bearing from the sub-sat point at `t` to the sub-sat point at `t+1s` (finite-difference; simpler than rotating velocity through GMST + the earth-rotation cross term).
## Diff size — flag for review
**+894 / -63 = +831 net** across 14 files. Spec budget was ≤700 lines. **Over by ~131 net** (or ~194 gross).
Breakdown:
- `sat_positions.py`: 286 lines (under the ≤350 adapter line cap ✓)
- `sat_common.py`: 65 lines (the extraction)
- Migration 039: 58 lines (heavy on inline comments documenting the size math; could trim ~25 lines if you want)
- satpass_predict.py: net -1 line (refactor; lost 4 helper defs and one constant comment, gained 5-line import block)
- Templates: 14 lines (event_rows + event_summaries partials)
- Wiring: 4 lines (supervisor + ADAPTER_GROUPS)
- Docs (CONSUMER-INTEGRATION.md): 40 lines (required by `tests/test_consumer_doc.py::test_every_adapter_has_a_subsection`)
- **Tests: 426 lines.** This is the bulk of the overage.
The tests are all spec-mandated (sub-sat math, velocity range, heading range, build_event, subject_for, empty-TLE, track_only gate, stale-TLE skip, sat_common helpers, regression-guard on the moved helpers via test_satpass_predict.py preservation). I could shrink `test_sat_positions.py` by consolidating the 11 spec-mandated tests into fewer parameterized cases, but each test pins one behavior the spec called out by name. Flagging for your call: keep as-is, or do you want a tighter parameterized version?
## Test plan
- [x] `pytest tests/test_sat_common.py tests/test_sat_positions.py` — **28 new tests, all pass**.
- [x] `pytest tests/test_satpass_predict.py` — **44/44 pass** (regression guard: existing tests work after the sat_common extraction).
- [x] `pytest tests/test_events_feed_frontend.py` — **119/119 pass** (JSON-feed coverage extended to include sat_positions sample event + expected subject string).
- [x] `pytest tests/test_telemetry_separation.py` — **9/9 pass** (`_TELEMETRY` pin extended to include `sat_positions`).
- [x] `pytest tests/test_consumer_doc.py` — **6/6 pass** (CONSUMER-INTEGRATION.md `### sat_positions` subsection added).
- [x] `pytest tests/test_producer_doc.py` — **10/10 pass** (no PRODUCER-INTEGRATION update needed; CENTRAL_SAT stream is pre-existing).
- [x] Full sweep `pytest tests/` (excluding postgres-dep files): **1209 passed, 1 skipped, 0 failures**.
- [x] Ruff: clean on all new code. 3 pre-existing F841 unused-variable warnings (supervisor.py:390 `poll_start`, test_events_feed_frontend.py:425 / :466 `result`) confirmed via `git blame` to be from commits May 2026 — not introduced.
## Deploy plan
1. Squash-merge → tag v0.12.0 at merge SHA → push tag.
2. `ssh central`, `git pull` on `/opt/central`. **No `uv sync`** (no new dep).
3. **`central-migrate`** to apply migration 039 (seeds `config.adapters` row + bumps `config.streams.max_bytes` for CENTRAL_SAT).
4. `sudo systemctl restart central-supervisor` (picks up STREAM_CATEGORY_DOMAINS extension + new adapter discovery).
5. `sudo systemctl restart central-gui` (picks up new partials + ADAPTER_GROUPS change).
6. **No** `central-archive` restart (CENTRAL_SAT stream already exists; no new stream).
7. Verify: `nats stream info CENTRAL_SAT` shows max_bytes=5368709120; supervisor journal shows sat_positions discovered.
8. Smoke-test: enable celestrak_tle first if not already, wait for one poll, then enable sat_positions via GUI. Within 60s expect one `central.sat.position.<norad_id>` event per tracked sat on the stream.
## Halt acknowledgment
Per spec acceptance bar #6: **squash-merge NOT authorized**. Branch + PR open. Halting for line-by-line review.
🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)
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||
|---|---|---|
| .. | ||
| fixtures | ||
| __init__.py | ||
| conftest.py | ||
| README.md | ||
| test_adapters.py | ||
| test_api_key_resolver.py | ||
| test_api_keys.py | ||
| test_apply_enrichment_coordless.py | ||
| test_archive_bbox_filter.py | ||
| test_archive_multi_stream.py | ||
| test_audit.py | ||
| test_auth.py | ||
| test_avalanche_org.py | ||
| test_backend_settings_schema.py | ||
| test_bootstrap_config.py | ||
| test_celestrak_tle.py | ||
| test_config_source.py | ||
| test_config_store.py | ||
| test_consumer_doc.py | ||
| test_crypto.py | ||
| test_csrf_handler.py | ||
| test_csrf_race_condition.py | ||
| test_dashboard.py | ||
| test_dedup_mixin.py | ||
| test_enrichment_config_plumbing.py | ||
| test_enrichment_framework.py | ||
| test_enrichment_locations_coverage.py | ||
| test_enrichment_mile_marker.py | ||
| test_eonet.py | ||
| test_events_adapter_column.py | ||
| test_events_bbox_guard.py | ||
| test_events_feed.py | ||
| test_events_feed_frontend.py | ||
| test_events_filtering.py | ||
| test_events_pagination.py | ||
| test_events_retention.py | ||
| test_fire_fused.py | ||
| test_firms.py | ||
| test_form_descriptors.py | ||
| test_gdacs.py | ||
| test_geocoder_enricher.py | ||
| test_gui_adapter_edit.py | ||
| test_gui_scaffold.py | ||
| test_inciweb.py | ||
| test_itd_511.py | ||
| test_itd_511_cameras.py | ||
| test_migrate.py | ||
| test_models.py | ||
| test_monitoring_area.py | ||
| test_navi_backend.py | ||
| test_nominatim_backend.py | ||
| test_nwis.py | ||
| test_nwis_enrichment.py | ||
| test_nws_normalization.py | ||
| test_photon_backend.py | ||
| test_preview_hook.py | ||
| test_producer_doc.py | ||
| test_region_picker.py | ||
| test_requires_api_key.py | ||
| test_resend.py | ||
| test_sat_common.py | ||
| test_sat_positions.py | ||
| test_satpass_predict.py | ||
| test_session_auth.py | ||
| test_setup_gate.py | ||
| test_stream_registry.py | ||
| test_streams.py | ||
| test_subject_helpers.py | ||
| test_supervisor_hotreload.py | ||
| test_supervisor_integration.py | ||
| test_supervisor_publish_filter.py | ||
| test_swpc.py | ||
| test_telemetry_separation.py | ||
| test_tomtom_flow.py | ||
| test_tomtom_flow_passthrough.py | ||
| test_tomtom_incidents.py | ||
| test_usgs_quake.py | ||
| test_wfigs.py | ||
| test_wizard.py | ||
| test_wzdx.py | ||
Central Tests
Test Database
Some tests (notably test_config_store.py) require a real PostgreSQL database.
By default, tests connect to:
postgresql://central_test:testpass@localhost/central_test
If your test database uses different credentials, set the CENTRAL_TEST_DB_DSN
environment variable:
export CENTRAL_TEST_DB_DSN="postgresql://myuser:mypass@localhost/mydb"
uv run pytest tests/test_config_store.py